Here are some reasons developers prefer Kotlin to Java: Eight years after it was released, in 2019, Google finally agreed with Jemerov and most Android developers and announced that Kotlin was the preferred language for Android app development. Kotlin was designed as a replacement for Java on the Android operating system. Jemerov wanted a language that had all the features of more modern programming languages, would run on the JVM, and would compile as fast as Java. Scala, another language that runs on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), was close to what he wanted, but it took too long to compile. Kotlin’s creation arose after Lead Developer Dmitry Jemerov sought features he couldn’t find in Java. In this article, we’ll look at why Kotlin became popular, its advantages, and what it’s used for. Since then, it’s become a favorite language for developers and replaced Java in many software projects. See Calling Java code from Kotlin in the Kotlin documentation for more information.Kotlin is a programming language that was released in 2011 by JetBrains, a company that sells integrated development environments (IDEs) for programming languages. Sets up Kotlin’s Java interoperability to strictly follow JSR-305 annotations for increased null safety. See KT-44912 in the Kotlin issue tracker for more information. This is to provide a better support for configuration cache and incremental build. Sets up the implementation strategy for SAM (single abstract method) conversion to always generate anonymous classes, instead of using the invokedynamic JVM instruction. See Default methods in interfaces in the Kotlin documentation for more information. This is to provide a better interoperability with Java and Groovy for plugins written in Kotlin. Makes all non-abstract members of Kotlin interfaces default for the Java classes implementing them. See Kotlin/JVM compiler options in the Kotlin documentation for more information. Generate metadata for Java >= 1.8 reflection on method parameters.
Ratpack.baseDir = file("src/ratpack/baseDir") "implementation"(pendency("dropwizard-metrics"))
"implementation"("tec.units:unit-ri:1.0.3")Īpply(plugin = "")Īpply(plugin = "io.ratpack.ratpack-java") Id("io.ratpack.ratpack-java") version "1.8.2" apply false Modeling Feature Variants and Optional Dependencies.Producing and Consuming Variants of Libraries.Handling Mutually Exclusive Dependencies.Understanding Library and Application Differences.Writing Custom Gradle Types and Service Injection.
Avoiding Unnecessary Task Configuration.Understanding Configuration and Execution.Sharing Build Logic between Subprojects.
Declaring Dependencies between Subprojects.
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